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Periodontitis diagnosis and treatment

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Periodontitis is a common dental problem. The best dentist in Houston will have diagnosed it to determine the problem. During the diagnosis, the dentist may begin by reviewing your medical history to identify what could be contributing to your symptoms.

There are some medications which cause dry mouth and even smoking that can lead to the dental disease. The dentist will examine your teeth to look for tartar and plaque buildup and also look for bleeding signs. He will measure the pocket depth between your gums and teeth using a dental probe beneath your gum line. Find a dentist who will do this at several areas of your mouth.

The pocket in a healthy mouth is between 1 and 3 millimetres. If you have pockets that are deeper than 4 mm, it may be an indication that you have periodontitis. Pockets that are more than 6mm will not be easy to clean. The dentist can also do x-rays and check for bone loss where there are deeper pocket depths.

Treatment

There are several ways that the emergency dental Houston uses to treat periodontal disease. The treatment can done by dental hygienist, periodontist or a dentist. The periodontal treatment's main goal is to clean pocket around the teeth and prevent surrounding teeth from further damage. You may increase the chances of treatment when you embrace a daily oral routine.

Nonsurgical treatments

If your periodontitis is not in an advanced stage, the dental services near me may use less invasive treatment procedures. Teeth scaling is one of the non invasive procedures used. In this procedure, the dentist will remove bacteria and tartar beneath the gums and tooth surfaces. The periodontal treatment can be done using a laser or an ultrasonic device. Root planning is yet another treatment method that can be used. It will smoothen the rough surfaces and prevent further tartar buildup. Root planning will also remove bacterial byproducts which contribute to inflammation. The dentist can also suggest you use antibiotics to control the bacterial infection. You may be given mouth rinses or insertion gel with antibiotics. The gel antibiotics as placed between the teeth and gums. You may also be given oral antibiotics to get rid of infection causing bacteria. These antibiotics can be help in treating periodontal disease.

Surgical treatments

In case your periodontal disease is advanced, you may need to undergo surgery. Flap surgery is one of the surgeries you can go through. The dentists make a tiny incision in your gum and lift a section of the gum tissue to expose your roots to scaling and planning. Periodontitis can lead to bone loss but you can have the gum tissue sutured into place. The other surgery is soft tissue grafts. The gum line will recede when you lose your gum tissue. Having the damage tissue reinforced will help in prevent the gums from receding. The procedure is done at a dental care center by removing small tissue from the palate and attaching it to the affected area.